Affordable and Advanced Breast Cancer Treatment in India

 Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers affecting women worldwide. Early detection and timely treatment significantly improve the chances of recovery. India has emerged as a leading destination for breast cancer treatment, offering world-class medical facilities at affordable costs. This blog covers essential aspects of breast cancer and its treatment options in India.

Breast Cancer

Breast cancer occurs when cells in the breast grow uncontrollably, forming a lump or mass. It can originate in different parts of the breast, including ducts, lobules, and connective tissues. While it primarily affects women, men can also develop breast cancer.

Types of Breast Cancer

Breast cancer is broadly classified into:

• Invasive Ductal Carcinoma (IDC): Cancer begins in the ducts and spreads to surrounding tissues.
• Invasive Lobular Carcinoma (ILC): Cancer starts in the lobules and invades nearby tissues.
• Ductal Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS): A non-invasive condition where abnormal cells are confined to the ducts.
• Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: A rare type that lacks estrogen, progesterone, and HER2 receptors.
• HER2-Positive Breast Cancer: Characterized by excessive HER2 protein.
• Inflammatory Breast Cancer: A rare and aggressive form causing redness and swelling of the breast.

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

• A lump or thickening in the breast or underarm.
• Changes in breast size, shape, or appearance.
• Persistent breast pain.
• Nipple discharge, other than breast milk.
• Redness or flaking of the skin around the nipple.
• Swelling in parts of the breast.

Causes of Breast Cancer

• Genetics: BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutations increase the risk.
• Hormonal Factors: Prolonged exposure to estrogen and progesterone.
• Lifestyle Choices: Obesity, alcohol consumption, and lack of physical activity.
• Family History: A history of breast or ovarian cancer in close relatives.

Diagnosis of Breast Cancer

• Mammogram: An X-ray of the breast to detect abnormalities.
• Ultrasound: Uses sound waves to create images of breast tissue.
• Biopsy: Extracting tissue samples for laboratory analysis.
• MRI: Provides detailed images to identify tumors.
• Blood Tests: To check overall health and markers associated with cancer.

Stages of Breast Cancer

• Stage 0: Non-invasive cancer confined to ducts or lobules.
• Stage I: Small tumor with no lymph node involvement.
• Stage II: Tumor may involve nearby lymph nodes.
• Stage III: Locally advanced cancer spread to multiple lymph nodes.
• Stage IV: Cancer has metastasized to distant organs like lungs, liver, or bones.

 

Treatment Options Available

India offers a comprehensive range of breast cancer treatments:

• Surgery: Lumpectomy, mastectomy, or reconstructive surgery.
• Chemotherapy: Drugs to kill or slow the growth of cancer cells.
• Radiation Therapy: High-energy rays to destroy cancer cells.
• Hormonal Therapy: Blocks hormones that fuel cancer growth.
• Targeted Therapy: Focuses on specific molecules in cancer cells.
• Immunotherapy: Boosts the immune system to fight cancer.

 Estimated Costs in India

The cost of Breast Cancer Treatment in India starts from INR 252,000 ($3,000). This cost can be less or more depending upon the hospital, experience of doctors, quality and type of implant used and many more parameters.

It can either be benign or malignant. Benign tumors go slowly and do not invade other cells and tissues. A malignant tumor can spread to other parts of the body if left untreated and unchecked.

The cost of Breast Cancer Treatment in India starts from $3000 in India.

 

Best Hospitals for Breast Cancer Treatment in India

Some leading hospitals include:

• Apollo Hospitals
• Medanta – The Medicity, Gurgaon
• Max Healthcare Super Speciality Hospital, Saket
• Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurgaon

 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Breast Cancer Treatment in India

1. How much does breast cancer treatment cost in India?

The cost ranges from INR 2,00,000 to INR 10,00,000, depending on the type and stage of treatment.

2. Are Indian hospitals equipped with advanced technology?

Yes, top hospitals have state-of-the-art facilities and follow global standards.

3. Can international patients access treatment in India?

Yes, medical tourism is well-established, with dedicated services for international patients.

4. How long does breast cancer treatment take?

The duration depends on the stage and type of treatment. Surgery may require a few days of hospitalization, while chemotherapy or radiation therapy could take several months.

5. Is breast cancer treatment painful?

Treatment procedures like surgery or chemotherapy can cause discomfort, but pain management strategies are provided to ensure patient comfort.

6. What is the survival rate of breast cancer in India?

The survival rate varies by stage, with early detection (Stage 0 or I) having a survival rate of over 90%.

7. Can breast cancer recur after treatment?

Yes, there is a possibility of recurrence. Regular follow-ups and lifestyle modifications can help reduce this risk.

8. Are alternative therapies effective in treating breast cancer?

Alternative therapies may provide complementary benefits but should not replace conventional treatment. Always consult your doctor before exploring alternative options.

9. What lifestyle changes are recommended post-treatment?

A balanced diet, regular exercise, stress management, and avoiding alcohol or tobacco are generally recommended.